Hattiesburg, Mississippi is a charming city that is rich in history and culture. Located in the southern part of the state, Hattiesburg is known for its beautiful landscapes, friendly people, and vibrant community. As an expert on the city's history and architecture, I am always excited to share the fascinating stories behind its historic neighborhoods. These neighborhoods not only showcase the city's past but also offer a glimpse into the lives of its residents throughout the years.
The History of Hattiesburg's Neighborhoods
The first neighborhood in Hattiesburg was established in 1882 by William H.Hardy, who named it "Hattiesburg" after his wife Hattie. Over the years, more neighborhoods were developed as the city grew and prospered. These neighborhoods were home to a diverse group of people, including wealthy businessmen, working-class families, and African Americans. One of the most significant events in Hattiesburg's history was the Great Fire of 1912, which destroyed much of the city's downtown area. As a result, many residents moved to the outskirts of the city, leading to the development of new neighborhoods.
These neighborhoods were built with a mix of architectural styles, including Victorian, Craftsman, and Colonial Revival.
The Historic Neighborhoods of Hattiesburg
Today, there are several historic neighborhoods in Hattiesburg that have been well-preserved and offer a glimpse into the city's past. Let's take a closer look at some of these neighborhoods:The Oaks Historic District
The Oaks Historic District is one of the oldest neighborhoods in Hattiesburg and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It was developed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries and is known for its beautiful oak-lined streets and well-preserved homes. The neighborhood is home to a mix of architectural styles, including Queen Anne, Colonial Revival, and Craftsman.The Oaks Historic District is also home to the Hattiesburg Historic Neighborhood Association, which works to preserve the neighborhood's history and promote community involvement.Mobile-Bouie Neighborhood
The Mobile-Bouie Neighborhood is located in the heart of Hattiesburg and is known for its diverse community.It was developed in the early 20th century and is home to a mix of architectural styles, including Victorian, Craftsman, and Bungalow. The neighborhood is also home to several historic landmarks, including the historic Eureka School, which was built in 1922 and served as a school for African American students during segregation. The Mobile-Bouie Neighborhood is a close-knit community that takes pride in its history and works to preserve its unique character.
Hattiesburg Historic Downtown District
The Hattiesburg Historic Downtown District is the heart of the city and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It was developed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries and is known for its beautiful architecture, including Victorian, Italianate, and Art Deco styles. The district is also home to several historic landmarks, including the Saenger Theater, which was built in 1929 and is still in operation today. The Hattiesburg Historic Downtown District is a bustling area with a mix of residential and commercial properties.It is a popular destination for locals and tourists alike, with its charming shops, restaurants, and events.
Preserving Hattiesburg's Historic Neighborhoods
Preserving the historic neighborhoods of Hattiesburg is essential to maintaining the city's unique character and charm. The Hattiesburg Historic Neighborhood Association works closely with the city to ensure that these neighborhoods are well-maintained and protected from development that could alter their historic significance. In addition, the city offers tax incentives for homeowners in historic districts who want to renovate or restore their homes. This not only helps to preserve the neighborhood's history but also adds value to the properties.Conclusion
Hattiesburg, MS is a city that is steeped in history, and its historic neighborhoods are a testament to its past. These neighborhoods offer a glimpse into the lives of its residents throughout the years and are a vital part of the city's identity.Whether you are a history buff or simply appreciate beautiful architecture, a visit to these neighborhoods is a must when exploring Hattiesburg.
